It
is often the case that the maximum flow rate that can be accommodated
in downstream facilities is limited in some way. For example, the spare capacity in an oil processing platform
available for bringing in third-party production may be limited
by production from the Operator’s field. Hence, an agreement may be signed which limits the capacity
available to the third-party. In this instance, the third-party will operate
his systems to not exceed the production constraint. This is usually achieved with production
chokes.
This
example is based on the Natural
Depletion Example but in this case chokes have been included
to constrain the flow rate. For
illustrative purposes, it is assumed that the constraint is 9,000
bbl/d. The predicted gas
and oil flow rates are shown below. It can be seen that plateau production is maintained for
about 4 years. This simulation also takes about 40 seconds
to complete.
Example of a Constrained
Depletion LOF Model of a 3 Well Development
